266. Services & Components Working Together
Jul 21, 2026 05:59
· 3:28
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· 1 Speaker
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Now to fix that we have two possible ways of doing that.
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The first alternative is that we use a subject
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in the posts service where we next our
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posts when we got them and we subscribe to that subject in the app component.
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And this would be a fine pattern,
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nothing wrong with that.
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The alternative and maybe a bit more suited here because the
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subject would be perfect if we have multiple components interested in the posts.
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That's not the case here.
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So a simpler and for this scenario better solution would
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be to simply return the result of our get
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method and of the pipe method thereafter.
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And that would be our observable.
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So I don't want to subscribe here.
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Instead,
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I only return the prepared observable here in fetch posts.
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And therefore right now,
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no HTTP request gets sent because as you learned,
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requests are only sent when someone is interested.
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So here I'm not subscribing,
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but now that I return this here,
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I can and I have to subscribe in the app component.
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So here where I call fetch posts,
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I can now subscribe again and I get my posts.
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And now here we can set this is fetching
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to false.
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And I want to set this is fetching to true here right
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before I start sending the request.
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And even more importantly,
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we can set this loaded posts equal to the posts we get back.
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And this is now the code snippet I can also copy to on fetch posts.
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And yes,
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you could of course also outsource this into a separate private method again to
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avoid this code duplication here if you want to.
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So now we moved the result handling,
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so to say,
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into the component,
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but the more heavy lifting,
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the part detached from the template and from the UI,
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which is the sending of the request and the transformation of the data,
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that now lives in the service.
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And this is a best practice when working with Angular and HTTP
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requests.
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Move the part that is related to your template
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which in my case here is managing the loading status and managing the loaded
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data, move that into the component and be informed about
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the result of your HTTP request by subscribing in the component,
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but move the rest into the service and simply return
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the observable there so that you set up everything in the service,
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but you can subscribe in the component.
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Now, of course,
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I'm using a different pattern for creating a post.
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There I am subscribing in the service and this can be fine too.
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If your component doesn't care about the response
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and about whether the request is done or not,
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as it is the case here in our application,
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if the component doesn't care about it,
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then there is no reason to subscribe in the component.
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Then you can just subscribe in the service as we're doing it here.
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But if it does care about the response and the response status,
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as it does for fetching posts,
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then having that service component split is great.
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And now with that,
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if this reloads,
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you see the loading indicator again,
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you see the posts again,
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and now we have the best of both worlds and then we have a setup which you will
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see a lot and which you will work with a lot when you're working with
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Angular.
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