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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Section 4. You will hear part of a lecture about public speaking.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
First, you have some time to look at questions 31 to 40.
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S… Speaker 2 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Pause the recording for one minute.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Now listen carefully and answer questions 31 to 40.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
It is only natural to feel somewhat nervous before giving a speech,
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and while a few nerves never did any harm and can in fact prove beneficial,
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letting your nerves overcome you can be detrimental.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Today's presentation will focus on ways to control those butterflies
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and help you to give better presentations in future.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
First and foremost, you've got to know your material.
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I can't stress that enough.
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If you fail to prepare, you might as well prepare to fail.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Even the most experienced speakers never turn up unprepared and never try to wing it.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Personalise your subject and use humour, anecdotes and conversational language.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
This will make it easier for you to remember what you want to say.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Secondly, practice, practice, practice.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Rehearse well in advance and preferably out loud
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and with all the equipment you plan on using.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Practice your timing, when to pause and when to breathe,
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
and prepare for the unexpected.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Something always goes wrong, especially when you're relying on technology.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
So always have a backup plan.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Get to know your audience before you have to stand up in front of them.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Meet and greet them on the way in, perhaps.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
It is much easier to talk to a group of friends than a group of strangers.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
And, just as importantly, know your room as well.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Arrive early, pace the speaking area and practice using the microphone and visual aids.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
The hardest part is trying to relax.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Never rush straight into your speech.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Begin slowly and address the audience first.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
In fact, even before you start, take a few deep breaths.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
You know, one one thousand, two one thousand, three one thousand.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
This will turn your nervous energy into enthusiasm.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Visualisation can be a great confidence booster.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Visualise yourself making the speech in the way that you intend.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Imagine your voice loud and confident
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
and picture the audience clapping and rooting for you.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Remember, people want you to succeed.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
The audience wants to hear an interesting and insightful speech.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
They aren't hoping you make a fool of yourself.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Whatever you do, avoid making unnecessary apologies.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
If you make a mistake or two, forget about it.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Few will notice and it will all be forgotten before too long.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
People often forget the importance of body language.
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Don't underestimate this.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Your words carry far less meaning than your delivery.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Success is defined by your intonation and confidence.
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If you come across as a confident person,
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people will listen to you.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
You will command their attention.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Stand tall and proud and deliver with conviction.
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Humans are very bad listeners.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
We remember less than 25% of what is said
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and place far more emphasis on how it is said.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Last of all, be realistic and give yourself a chance.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
No one becomes the perfect speaker overnight.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
It takes time to hone your presentation skills.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
That is the end of section 4.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
You now have half a minute to check your answers.
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S… Speaker 2 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Pause the recording for 30 seconds.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
That is the end of the listening test.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
In the IELTS test,
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you would now have 10 minutes to transfer your answers
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
to the listening answer sheet.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Click on NAT telehealth.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
Let's continuar.
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S… Speaker 1 (37 - TEST 9 Section 4-)
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