257. The Anatomy of a Http Request

Jul 21, 2026 05:59 · 2:27 · English · Whisper Turbo · 2 Munyori
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Kuratidza chete
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Before we start sending requests,
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it's important to understand the anatomy of an HTTP request.
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Because a HTTP request is made up of a couple of core
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parts, which we'll all have a look at in this module here when it comes to configuring
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them when sending a request.
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The most important part about a request,
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of course, is the URL you're sending the request to.
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That's also called the API endpoint.
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And it is something like yourdomain .com slash posts slash
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one, for example.
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The exact path here,
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of course,
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depends on the API you're interacting with.
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However,
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when communicating with a RESTful API,
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it's not just about the URL,
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but also about the HTTP verb you're using.
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Something like post,
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get,
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This defines which kind of request you wanna send to that endpoint.
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Do you want to store new data?
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Do you want to fetch data?
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Do you want to replace existing data?
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The HTTP verb makes that clear.
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But it always depends on the API you're working with,
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which endpoints and which verbs for these endpoints are available.
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So the official docs for the API is always the place to go.
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Unless you're of course writing your own API,
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in which case you of course know which endpoint supports which operations.
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Now, when we're sending a request,
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it's nice to know where and how to send it to that place,
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but you often also need to set additional metadata,
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the so -called headers of a request.
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Now,
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these are kind of optional or to be precise,
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some default headers will be appended to a request for you by the browser
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and by Angular,
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but you can also append your own headers and that is therefore also
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something we'll have a look at.
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Now, last but not least,
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for some HTTP verbs,
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you can also add a body to your request.
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That's the core data that is attached to a request.
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For example,
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if you are sending a post request to create a new piece of data
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on the server,
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well,
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then of course you should attach the information about that piece of data to your request
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and you would do that in the request body.
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Therefore,
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a request body can be set on post,
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put and patch requests,
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which are requests that do alter data on the server by adding
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or replacing it.
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Now that's the general anatomy of a HTTP request.
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Let's now have a look at how Angular helps us with writing
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or with creating such requests,
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how we can work with them,
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how we can work with the response and what else Angular has to offer.

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