SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw

Jul 30, 2026 10:52 · 2:39 · English · Whisper Turbo · 2 གསལ་བཤད་
This transcript expires in ༡༢ ཟླ་ ༡༢ ཚེས་ ༢༠༡༢ 18 ཉིན། གནས་བརྟན་གྱི་གནས་བཞག་གོང་འཕེལ་བཏང། →
སློབ་ཁྲིད་ཀྱི་ཐོ་
སྟོན་རྐྱངམ་ཅིག་
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S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Now, in communism,
0:01
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
there are leaders who act as prophets.
0:03
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
There's scripture.
0:04
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
There are followers,
0:05
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
fanatics,
0:06
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
precepts,
0:07
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
and rules.
0:07
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Requirements for faith in the party.
0:10
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
And there is punishment for non -believers.
0:12
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
The cult of communism lures people by preaching secular
0:16
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
salvation and a man -made utopia.
0:18
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
And this leads to dystopias.
0:20
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
So who is the unholy father of communism?
0:23
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Marx?
0:24
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Well,
0:25
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
he popularized it and sharpened it.
0:27
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
But the origins go back further.
0:31
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
François -Noël Gracchus -Babeuf.
0:34
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Bebeuf believed in the elimination of money.
0:36
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
He is also regarded as the first revolutionary communist.
0:40
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
In his imagined system,
0:42
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
people would hand over their work to a common storehouse owned by
0:46
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
an all -powerful government,
0:48
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
which would then redistribute it back to the people.
0:50
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Bebeuf launched the Conspiracy of Equals after the
0:54
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
failures of the French Revolution.
0:57
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
It was a blueprint for violent revolution against the French
1:01
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
government.
1:01
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
The plot failed.
1:03
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Babeuf was arrested and beheaded in 1797.
1:07
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
But one of his conspirators who survived was Felipe
1:11
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Bonarotti.
1:12
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Felipe created the League of Outlaws,
1:14
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
which was built on Babeuf's ideas.
1:17
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Then came Wilhelm Weidling,
1:19
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
a German tailor who took Baboff's ideas,
1:22
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
added in some of his own Christian apocalypse vision into the mix,
1:27
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
and renamed the League of Outlaws to the League of the Just.
1:31
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
In the 1700s and 1800s,
1:33
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
secret societies were on the rise,
1:35
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
with many of them popping up across Europe.
1:38
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
The League of the Just would eventually merge under the Blenquist Rebellion.
1:43
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
However,
1:44
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
the Blenquist Rebellion failed in 1839,
1:47
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
so the League of the Just again renamed itself,
1:50
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
this time as the Educational Society for German Workingmen
1:54
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
in 1840.
1:57
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
At a Congress in June 1847,
1:59
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
the League of the Just joined under the Communist Correspondence
2:03
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
Committee, which was formed a year earlier by Marx and Engels.
2:08
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
The manifesto would be published one year after and regarded
2:12
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
as scripture by future communist leaders who all had insatiable
2:17
S… Speaker 1 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
bloodlust.
2:17
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
These movements culminated in the Paris Commune of 1871,
2:21
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
regarded as the first communist government.
2:25
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
In just over two months,
2:26
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
they would kill tens of thousands and destroy roughly a quarter
2:31
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
of Paris' arts and cultural relics.
2:33
S… Speaker 2 (SnapInsta.to_AQMZll7kEIEymg8jAtv60BGR5t1sCLXGFH2oVs_-b_apqJV8oLgzCJBcnNlFbQeBwJ9rmqT3VJrY9UvYefAQvS6ZYJo_IMMvWiSQ_Vw)
But their work would still be far from over.

ཡིག་སྒྱུར་འདི་ བཅོས་མའི་བློ་རིག་ (སྒྲ་ངོས་འཛིན་བྱེད་པའི་འཕྲུལ་རིག་) གིས་བཟོ་སྟེ་ཡོདཔ་ཨིན། འཛོལ་བ་འབྱུང་སྲིད་པ་ལ་ — གལ་སྲིད་ཁག་ཆེ་བའི་དོན་ལས་ ངོ་མ་གི་སྒྲ་སྐད་དང་འཕྱད་ཞིབ་འབད་དགོཔ་ཨིན། བཅོས་མའི་བློ་རིག་གི་སྲིད་བྱུས་

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