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This year, 2025, has been a wild ride for scientists and explorers.

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A giant squid, not a myth, a real one, alive and moving, finally caught on camera for the first

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time. Far away on a forgotten island, researchers uncovered a patterned snake unlike anything they'd

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seen before. At the same time, buried in ancient stone, they found a hell ant fossil, a giant ant

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with metal tough jaws that once hunted alongside dinosaurs. And it doesn't stop there. A fish with

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a swollen, cartoonish blobhead, a jellyfish that looks like spaghetti, and a squid so clear that

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you can see its brain and stomach floating inside. We even found an animal that looks like a headless

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chicken swimming, and a tiny toad so small it could sit on your fingernail. Stick around,

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because what you're about to see will change the way you look at life on Earth. Let's dive in!

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18. Colossal Squid

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For centuries, sailors told stories of giant monsters pulling ships into the deep. Many of

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those stories were inspired by squids. But a real giant, the colossal squid, stayed hidden. Until now.

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In March 2025, researchers from the British Antarctic Survey captured live footage of a juvenile colossal

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squid swimming in the South Atlantic, near the icy South Sandwich Islands. The baby squid was about 30

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centimeters long, but scientists say it will grow up to 7 meters and weigh as much as a grand piano,

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over 500 kilograms. Its body was completely see-through, glowing slightly under the submersible lights,

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and its arms had sharp, rotating hooks, just like a medieval weapon. The discovery, made using a $2

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million deep-sea robot, solves a century-old mystery. Historically, the colossal squid has only been known

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from dead specimens. The first complete one was found in 2007 near New Zealand. This 2025 sighting

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was historic because it finally confirmed that young colossal squids live around 600 meters deep,

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using their see-through skin to hide from predators like sperm whales. By the way,

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colossal squids have the largest eyes of any known animal, about the size of a soccer ball.

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17. Four-foot-long, black-net tree snake, Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea has always been a place

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of hidden treasures. Even David Annaboro filmed some of his first wildlife episodes there. And now,

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in 2025, researchers discovered a brand-new patterned snake called the black-net tree snake,

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found deep in the forest of Rossel Island. It's about four feet long and has a strange black net-like

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pattern across its scales, giving it a camouflaged look perfect for tree branches. Early photos showed

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its eyes were large and golden, helping it hunt small lizards and birds in low light. Local villagers

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had reported seeing an unusual black snake for years, but no scientist had ever confirmed it until

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this expedition. Experts from the University of Queensland said it may belong to a completely new

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branch of the tree snake family. DNA testing is still going on.

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16. New Blob-Headed Fish

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In Peru's Alto Mayo rainforest, scientists discovered a bizarre blob-headed catfish with a swollen blob-like

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head. Experts from Peru's Institute of Marine Research said the fish's head may act like a storage

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area for low-density tissue, helping it float at extreme depths without using energy.

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16. Indigenous Awajun communities have long consumed this fish, but it was new to science.

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The 38-day expedition, led by a biologist from San Marcos University, also uncovered 26 other species,

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including a semi-aquatic mouse with webbed feet adapted to swampy habitats.

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Scientists have not officially named it yet, but it belongs to the family Cycloruditae,

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the same group that includes the famous blobfish, which the internet crowned the world's ugliest

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animal in 2013. Photos of this fish went viral in April 2025 after several celebrities,

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including singer Billie Eilish, shared memes comparing it to Monday morning faces.

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If you liked this video so far, leave a like and you can also check out hybrid animals created by

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scientists and labs that shock the whole world on our channel Forever Green.

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15. Flying Spaghetti Monster

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First spotted years ago but properly filmed again recently, the Flying Spaghetti Monster might be the

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ocean's weirdest-looking animal. In 2024, the Schmidt Ocean Institute, founded by ex-Google CEO Eric Schmidt,

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found Bathysfacanafera on an underwater mountain off Chile. This jellyfish-like creature has a cluster

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of tentacles that look like noodles, earning it the nickname Flying Spaghetti Monster after a 2005 internet

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meme. The noodles are actually stinging cells to trap plankton. It looks like a turtle.

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lives on a two-mile-tall seamount teeming with life. Neon corals, glass sponges, and

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crabs never seen before. This area is so remote, it's untouched by plastic pollution or fishing.

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It's not just one animal, it's a saponophore, meaning it's a colony made up of hundreds of

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smaller creatures called zooids, all working together. The Schmidt team also discovered

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866 new species in 2025, including the guitar shark that you'll see in this video.

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14. Hell Ant

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In April 2025, scientists working in Brazil made a discovery straight out of Jurassic Park,

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but no dinosaurs this time. Instead, they found the world's oldest known ant, trapped perfectly

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inside a 113-million-year-old piece of fossilized tree resin, or amber. The fossil showed an ancient

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species called a hell ant, a creature with huge curved jaws that snapped upwards to impale prey,

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unlike any ant alive today. Like some ants alive today, though, it had wings, and it appears to

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have been a capable flyer. This fossil comes from the cradle formation in northeastern Brazil,

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a place famous for preserving some of the earliest birds, insects, and fish from the crustaceous period.

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The fossil is now housed at the University of Sao Paulo's museum. According to Reuters,

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researchers say these ants hunted like many predators, using metal-reinforced jaws to trap

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soft-bodied insects. The find also gained attention in April 2025 after actor Chris Pratt from Jurassic

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World shared a photo of the fossil on Instagram, calling it real-life bug horror from the dinosaur

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days.

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13. Guitar Shark

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In March 2025, a huge expedition called Ocean Census, led by scientists from around the world,

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announced the discovery of a strange new marine species, the guitar shark. This animal gets its name

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from its weird body shape, which looks exactly like an electric guitar, with a broad, flat front,

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and a long tail. Experts think it belongs to the Rhino-Batete family, making it a close cousin of

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the guitar fish and race. The guitar shark was found near the Coral Triangle region, one of the richest

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marine biodiversity hotspots, stretching between Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines. Ocean Census,

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which plans to catalog 100,000 new marine species in 10 years, confirmed the guitar shark as one of

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the 866 species identified in just their first major deep-sea mission. CNN Science featured it in

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their March 2025 coverage. 12. Big Boy

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Funnel Web Spider

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If you thought Australia already had enough dangerous spiders, 2025 added another. And it's a giant! A new

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species of funnel web spider named Atrax chrystensii, nicknamed Big Boy, was discovered

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around Newcastle, New South Wales. This spider is larger than most known funnel web species,

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with thick black legs and a bulky body. It's also dangerously venomous. The Australian reptile park,

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famous for its venom milking program, which saves around 300 human lives a year, reported that Big Boy can

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deliver larger venom doses than any other funnel web spider ever tested. Scientists are studying the

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venom to see if it can be used to create even stronger anti-venoms or even new medicines, similar

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to how funnel web spider venom is already being tested for use in stopping heart attacks.

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Australia's ABC News covered the discovery heavily because finding a new Atrax species is rare.

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Most Australian spider discoveries are tiny species found in the outback.

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11. Bone Collector Caterpillar

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Found in the rainforest of Ohahu, Hawaii, the hyposmakoma caterpillar isn't just weird,

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it's chilling. Nicknamed the Bone Collector, this tiny insect builds its own armor using the dead

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bodies of other bugs. It drags the exoskeletons of dead spiders, ants, and beetles back to its hiding

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place and stitches them into a tougher outer case using silk. In March 2025, National Geographic,

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and People.com featured footage showing one caterpillar proudly wearing a shield made from

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spider legs. Scientists say this is the first known case of an animal wearing pieces of its prey for

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protection. Dr. Patrick Schmidt, one of the researchers, said it was like watching a medieval

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knight build his own armor from fallen enemies. Before proceeding to our next selection, we invite

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you to explore a video on 15 mysterious things found frozen in ice. Now, back to our list!

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10 Extremely Rare Hybrid Rockaroni Penguins

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When researchers on the Falkland Islands were filming penguin colonies for a BBC Earth special,

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they captured something shocking.

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10 Extremely Rare

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brand-new hybrid penguin chick nicknamed the rockaroni it's a cross between a rockhopper

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penguin and a macaroni penguin two species that usually don't mix this was filmed and confirmed

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for the first time in early 2025 the pair's successful breeding captured in national geographic

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secrets of the penguins the hybrid chick had messy yellow head feathers like macaroni penguins but

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stood shorter and had the rugged personality of a rockhopper wildlife biologist dr michelle larue

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explained that climate change and shifting food sources may be forcing different penguin species

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to mingle more than before according to people.com rockaroni chicks were officially recorded after

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drone footage showed multiple mixed pairs raising hybrid babies in the wild 9. black sea devil angler

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fish when you think of deep sea horror stories you're thinking of creatures like the black sea

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devil this terrifying looking fish has a huge gaping mouth sharp teeth that look like broken glass

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and a glowing lure hanging right over its head to catch prey the sea devil's fishing rod glows because

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of bacteria living inside it males are tiny just two inches long and latch onto females like parasites

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feeding off their blood until now it was only filmed thousands of feet below the surface in 2025

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underwater photographer david jarrah bogunya who once worked with bbc's blue planet this angler fish was

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swimming just 50 feet below the surface scientists think this one rose to the surface due to underwater

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volcanic vents heating the water sadly it died shortly after filming likely from the pressure change

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8. red sea toad or coffin fish chana cops colorados in the deep waters off chile's nazca desventuradas

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marine park cameras from schmidt ocean institute's rov captured something truly bizarre a bright pink

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round fish sitting motionless on the sea floor it turned out to be a chana cops colorados better known

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as the red sea toad or coffin fish at nearly 1400 meters deep the coffin fish survives by inflating its

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body like a balloon when threatened and using a tiny lure on its head to catch passing prey

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its creepy bloated appearance and tiny legs actually modified fins give it the nickname walking balloon

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among researchers in 2025 high resolution footage showed one popping up and squatting like a toad on a

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hidden underwater sea mount something rarely captured before national geographic called it one of the

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most oddly beautiful sightings of the year interestingly the red sea toad is related to anglerfish sharing the

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same sneaky ambush style sit wait and snap 7. mystery mollusk bathydevious cadactylis near the california coast in

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early 2025 researchers aboard the exploration ship nautilus made a thrilling find a mystery mollusk that

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acts like a venus fly trap nicknamed the mystery mollusk this strange creature has a large glowing

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flower-like body that snaps shut when small fish or plankton float nearby its body is completely transparent

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with vivid neon blue lights flashing along its rim almost like a sci-fi movie prop scientists described

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it as a cross between a jellyfish and an overgrown carnivorous plant according to ocean exploration

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trust the bathydevious belongs to a group called gastropods but its exact place in the mollusk family tree

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is still unknown and barry's advanced cameras captured its neon blue bioluminescence a trait evolved

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independently in only three sea slug lineages by the way venus fly trap mollusks were first

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guessed about decades ago but this 2025 video is one of the first clear captures of one in the wild

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six glacial glass squid galateuthis glacialis imagine a squid so clear you can see its brain and stomach

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that's exactly what the glacial glass squid looks like in 2025

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scientists working near Antarctica filmed these incredible creatures striking what they called

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a cockatoo pose, spreading their arms upward like a parrot's crest. The glacial glass squid is

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nearly invisible in open water because its body is almost entirely transparent. New footage released

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by Ocean Census this year showed how they use gentle pulses to float upward, conserving energy

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in the freezing southern ocean. These squids live around 700 to 1,000 meters deep, but warming ocean

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temperatures may be pushing them into slightly shallower waters where they've become easier to

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film. Researchers compare their movement to a slow underwater ballet, soft, ghost-like, and nearly

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silent. This squid also appears in David Attenborough's newest 2025 documentary series,

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frozen worlds, bringing more attention to life hidden beneath Antarctica's ice.

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Talking about squids, you can also check out our video on world's most beautiful octopuses and squids.

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5. Bioluminescent Bobtail Squid, Euprimna Brennery

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One of the most adorable discoveries from the deep came in 2025 with the Euprimna Brennery,

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a tiny bioluminescent bobtail squid found off the coast of Madagascar. Although this species was

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technically discovered in late 2024, the full study confirming it came out in early 2025.

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This little squid, barely the size of a walnut, has a secret weapon. It partners with special glow-in-the-dark

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bacteria. The bacteria live inside the squid's body, and together they produce a glowing light that

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matches the brightness of the ocean's surface above. This clever trick, called counter-illumination,

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makes the squid invisible to predators lurking below. Scientists say understanding this squid's

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light-producing partnership could someday help create better bio-inspired lighting or even invisibility

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cloaks for submarines. Its cuteness even got it a nickname in media outlets.

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The Glow Bean

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4. Sea Butterfly

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When people imagine sea creatures, they usually don't think of snails flying underwater.

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But that's exactly what sea butterflies do. In 2025, detailed filming of these creatures

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in the Arctic and Antarctic oceans showed just how fragile and beautiful they really are.

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Sea butterflies are small planktonic snails. Instead of crawling on a surface, they have wing-like flaps

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that help them fly through the water. Their shells are thin and transparent, often no thicker than a human

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hair. Researchers are worried, though. Sea butterflies are extremely sensitive to ocean acidification,

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a side effect of climate change. Their shells dissolve easily when water becomes even slightly more acidic.

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The 2025 Ocean Census report called them the canaries in the coal mine for the health of the oceans,

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meaning if they start disappearing, it's a serious warning.

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3. Pygmy Pipe Horse

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In early 2025, marine scientists exploring the reefs off South Africa discovered one of the tiniest and

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most camouflaged fish ever recorded, the Pygmy Pipe Horse. This little creature, officially named Silex

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Incosi, is only about 4 cm long. The name Silex means cup in Latin, referring to the cup-like shape of the

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top of its head. It's a close relative of seahorses and pipefish but has a thicker,

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stubbier body and a short snout that makes it look like a mini seahorse wearing a camouflage suit.

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Researchers from the South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity found it clinging to algae

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and seagrasses, blending in so well that it took hours to spot one even when they knew it was there.

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National Geographic featured the Pygmy Pipe Horse in their April 2025 issue as part of a special on

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tiny creatures changing our view of the ocean. Many experts believe there could be dozens of pygmy

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Pipe Horse species still waiting to be discovered.

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2. Headless Chicken Monster Yes, the name sounds like a joke,

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but the headless chicken monster is a real animal. In 2020,

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In 2025, fresh footage from the East Pacific Ocean showed this bizarre sea cucumber gliding

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above the seafloor. It gets its nickname because its body looks like a headless chicken floating

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in water. It's about the size of a football and has a see-through body where you can even

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see its internal organs working. Instead of crawling on the ocean floor like most sea

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cucumbers, this one swim using little fin-like structures, flapping awkwardly through the dark

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water. The headless chicken monster was also spotted during previous expeditions, but 2025

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gave us some of the clearest high-definition videos yet. Its footage became a favorite during World

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Ocean's Day 2025 with thousands sharing clips online and even turning it into memes comparing

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it to Halloween costumes.

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1. Xixui Leaf Litter Toad

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Ending the list with something tiny but no less amazing. The Xixui Leaf Litter Toad, discovered

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in the dense forests of China's Guizhou province, this little toad, barely the size of a grape,

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was officially named after the Xixui Nature Reserve where it was found. The toad's skin

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skin is brown and speckled, making it nearly impossible to spot among fallen leaves on the

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forest floor. Unlike many frogs and toads that have loud mating calls, the Xixui Leaf Litter

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Toad makes soft, chirping noises. Almost like crickets, the toad also shows how fragile biodiversity

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is. Many species like this one could disappear without humans ever even knowing they existed.

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Interestingly, the same region was once famous for the discovery of the rare Chinese giant salamander,

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the world's largest amphibian. And that's it for today. See you at the next one on Forever Green!

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Episode 70

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Subtitles

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www.XxbiList.com

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