Here is th
Jul 08, 2026 10:49
· 8:06
· English
· Whisper Turbo
· 2 דוברים
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Speaker 2 (Here is th)
Here is the translation of the text provided.
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You wake up.
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Before your eyes are even fully open,
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your hand reaches for your phone.
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No one told you to do it.
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No one forced you to do it.
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You just do it.
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Every single day.
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You think it's because you're addicted to social media.
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You think it's because you lack willpower.
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But the real answer is far stranger.
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That action doesn't come from your willpower.
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It comes from a machine built by your ancestors over two million
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years ago.
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You don't have habits.
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Habits have you.
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That may sound weird,
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but it is the biological truth.
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Your brain was not designed to think all the time.
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Thinking consumes energy.
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A lot of energy.
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Occupying only 2 % of your body weight,
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your brain devours up to 20 % of the energy you consume every day.
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For your ancestors,
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hunter -gatherers living in constant famine,
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that was a lethal luxury.
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So evolution did something very smart.
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It built a shortcut.
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That shortcut is called the basal ganglia,
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a cluster of brain cells located deep beneath the cerebral cortex,
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responsible for remembering how to do something so you don't have to think from
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scratch every single time.
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Simply put,
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the basal ganglia is the storage center for your autopilot
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mode.
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And once it has learned a behavior,
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it doesn't want you to think about it anymore.
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It wants you to let it handle it.
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Imagine your ancestors standing in the middle of the African savanna.
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No supermarkets,
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no refrigerators.
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Every decision,
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which way to walk,
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what to eat,
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which beast to avoid,
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could be the line between life and death.
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If the brain had to think hard before every step,
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your ancestors would have starved to death long ago because thinking is
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too slow.
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So the brain does this.
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It turns repeated behaviors into preset formulas.
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Three steps,
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unchanging,
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for millions of years.
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One,
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cue.
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Something triggers your brain.
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Sunlight,
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the smell of smoke,
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the feeling of hunger.
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Two,
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action.
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Your body reacts.
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Find water.
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Build a fire.
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Move away from the growl.
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3.
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Reward.
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Your brain releases dopamine,
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a feel -good chemical that acts as a gold star your brain
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awards itself.
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This loop is called the habit loop.
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Cue.
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Action.
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Reward.
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Repeat.
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The scary part is,
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once this loop is deeply carved,
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the basal ganglia will prioritize it over the prefrontal cortex,
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the part of the brain responsible for your reason,
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planning,
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and willpower.
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In other words,
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the wise part of your brain often loses to the automatic part
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not because you are weak but because your brain structure is designed
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to save energy not to be right.
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Anthropologists have observed this all over the world.
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In remaining hunter -gatherer communities,
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like the Sand People in the Kalahari Desert,
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daily rituals remain almost unchanged across generations.
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The times for finding water,
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the way food is shared,
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the order of tasks in a day.
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Not because they lack creativity,
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but because habits are humanity's oldest survival
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technology,
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predating even language.
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But here is the weirdest part.
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You always think bad habits are due to a lack of willpower.
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The truth is,
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willpower is almost irrelevant to breaking a habit.
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Why?
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Because the habit loop is not stored in the part of the brain that knows
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how to reason.
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It is stored in the part of the brain that knows how to react.
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You cannot reason your way out of a reflex,
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just as you cannot reason your heart into stopping.
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This is why just trying harder almost always fails.
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You are pitting your reason against a 2 million -year -old survival instinct,
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and instinct always wins the first round.
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But there is a second counterintuitive truth even more interesting.
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Your brain doesn't actually distinguish between good and bad habits.
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To the basal ganglia,
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there is no concept of morality.
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There is only,
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this has provided a reward before.
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Repeat it.
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Smoking,
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biting your nails,
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scrolling through your phone,
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and even jogging every morning,
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reading before sleep,
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are all stored and operated by the same biological mechanism,
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the same three -step loop.
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This means you don't need to conquer willpower.
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You need to rewrite the loop.
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Behavioral psychologists call this the principle of keeping the cue and
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reward the same,
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changing the action in the middle.
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You cannot erase the loop.
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Your brain won't allow that.
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But you can swap out its core.
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This is exactly how your ancestors adapted when the environment changed
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suddenly, like when the ice sheets melted or forests turned into grasslands.
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They didn't erase survival instincts.
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They swapped out specific behaviors while keeping the cue -reward
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structure intact.
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That is why humans adapt faster than almost any other species
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on Earth.
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Now look back at your modern world.
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The apps on your phone were not designed randomly.
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They were designed by people who understand the habit loop better than anyone.
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Notifications are the cue.
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Scrolling is the action.
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A surprising,
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interesting piece of content is the reward.
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This is not an accident.
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This is engineering.
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The modern tech industry has unintentionally,
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or intentionally,
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replicated the exact survival mechanism your ancestors
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used to find food on the savanna.
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The only difference is,
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the savanna had limits.
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The news feed does not.
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This explains why you feel powerless against your phone,
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even when you know exactly what you are doing,
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not because you are weak,
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but because you are facing a machine designed to exploit the oldest survival
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system in your brain.
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But this is also good news,
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because if a habit is just a three -step loop,
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you don't need to be stronger to change it.
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You just need to find exactly which cue is triggering you and
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have a different action ready that provides a similar reward.
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Someone who wants to quit the habit of checking their phone during downtime doesn't
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need to fight willpower.
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They just need to change the action step,
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for example,
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by taking a few minutes to breathe,
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reading a page of a book,
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or simply getting up and walking around while keeping the cue and
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finding a comparable reward.
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That is not a self -help hack.
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That is you working in accordance with two million years of your
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brain's evolution instead of fighting against it.
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There is something worth reflecting on here.
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Every habit you have today,
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good or bad,
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is living proof of a system that helped humanity survive through hundreds
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of thousands of years of famine,
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climate change,
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and the extinction of countless other species.
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That shortcut you used to think was your weakness?
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It is the very reason your ancestors survived to
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bring you into existence.
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The problem isn't that your brain is broken.
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The problem is that your brain is running ancient software in a
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modern world designed to exploit that very software.
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And once you see the loop,
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cue, action,
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reward,
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you are no longer its victim.
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You become its programmer.
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Tomorrow morning when you wake up,
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your hand might still reach for your phone before your eyes are fully open.
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But this time,
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you will know.
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It's not that you lack willpower.
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It's a two -million -year -old loop running exactly as
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it was designed to run.
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The question isn't how to be stronger than it.
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The question is,
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what action will you place in the middle of that loop?
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